Skip to content
SurahWise

Quran 24:40

Surah An-Nur (The Light), verse 40 of 64 · Juz 18

أَوْ كَظُلُمَـٰتٍ فِى بَحْرٍ لُّجِّىٍّ يَغْشَىٰهُ مَوْجٌ مِّن فَوْقِهِۦ مَوْجٌ مِّن فَوْقِهِۦ سَحَابٌ ۚ ظُلُمَـٰتٌۢ بَعْضُهَا فَوْقَ بَعْضٍ إِذَآ أَخْرَجَ يَدَهُۥ لَمْ يَكَدْ يَرَىٰهَا ۗ وَمَن لَّمْ يَجْعَلِ ٱللَّهُ لَهُۥ نُورًا فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن نُّورٍ

Translations of Quran 24:40
EnglishTalal Itani

Or like utter darkness in a vast ocean, covered by waves, above which are waves, above which is fog. Darkness upon darkness. If he brings out his hand, he will hardly see it. He to whom Allah has not granted a light has no light.

EnglishPickthall, 1930

Or as darkness on a vast, abysmal sea. There covereth him a wave, above which is a wave, above which is a cloud. Layer upon layer of darkness. When he holdeth out his hand he scarce can see it. And he for whom Allah hath not appointed light, for him there is no light.

TurkishElmalılı Hamdi Yazır, 1935

Yâhud derin bir denizdeki zulümât gibidir, onu bir dalga bürüyor, üstünden bir dalga, üstünden bir bulut, öyle zulümât ki birbiri üstüne, elini çıkardığı vakıt onu görmesi ihtimali yok, her kime de Allah, bir nûr yapmamışsa artık onun için hiç nûr yoktur

FrenchKazimirski, 1840

Leurs œuvres ressemblent encore aux ténèbres étendues sur une mer profonde que couvrent des flots tumultueux ; d’autres flots s’élèvent, et puis un nuage, et puis des ténèbres entassées sur des ténèbres ; l’homme étend sa main et ne la voit pas, Si Dieu ne donne pas de lumière à l’homme, où la trouvera-t-il ?

DutchKeyzer, 1860, from Kazimirski's French

Of als de duisternis, verspreid over eene diepe zee, met golven bedekt die over andere golven rollen, waarboven wolken liggen, en daarboven duisternis boven duisternis; de mensch strekt zijne hand uit en ziet het niet. Indien God den mensch geen licht geeft, waar zal hij het dan vinden?

ItalianCalza, 1847, from Kazimirski's French

Le loro opere rassomigliano ancora alle tenebre sopra un mare profondo in tempesta; altre onde s’inalzano, e poi una nube e poi tenebre sopra tene bre; l’uomo stende la sua mano, e non la discerne. Se Dio non dà la luce all’uomo, dove la troverà mai?

Arabic: Tanzil Project. English: Translation by Talal Itani, ClearQuran.com. Other translations: public domain editions, listed in Sources.